![]() Better yet, potassium is an element that can be fun! As long as you safely and carefully use potassium, alone the element can cause exciting reactions. It helps our bodies function properly, and it is even useful in the industrial world. Potassium is a useful and entertaining element. Potassium is located on the periodic table of elements in group one, period four. Potassium has a melting point of 336.5 Kelvin, and a boiling point of 1038.7 Kelvin. Potassium's atomic weight is 39.0983, and its atomic volume is 45.46 cm 3 / mol. Many of them are unsafe due to potassium's volatile nature, but two are stable: 39K and 41K. Now we know some interesting facts about potassium, but what about some of it's other properties? Potassium has nineteen protons as well as nineteen electrons, and twenty neutrons. Potassium nitrate can be used to strengthen glass, and is even a main component of gunpowder (because potassium is such a highly reactive element.) Potassium hydroxide is a strong chemical that is used in alkali batteries, as well as soft soaps. Potassium chloride is a healthier product substituted for salt in foods. It oxidizes easily, and is very reactive.Įven though potassium isn't very safe alone, it is a great multipurpose element as a compound. When this alkali metal is found, it's obtained using electrolysis or thermal approaches. ( ) Due to its highly active tendencies, potassium isn't found alone in nature. It is highly reactive, causing violent reactions and even spectacular explosions when combine with water, like sodium. ( ) Potassium is an element that can entertain a chemist at any skill level. But what we do see is its silver-white color, which when burning sets off a beautiful light purple flame. Potassium, which has the element symbol K, is an element that has more than what meets the eye. Davy discovered that potash itself was a compound, composed of hydroxide and potassium ( which was then named after potash.) Potassium as also the first metal found and separated by the process electrolysis. He was conducting electrolysis on potash, a supposed alkali taken from water in a pot of ash of burnt wood and leaves. Potassium was first discovered by Sir Humphry Davy in 1807. Yes, it is good for your health, but potassium can also be explosive (and fun!) Potassium can also be used as a salt substitute (Potassium chloride.) But this isn't all there is to know about this wonderful element. Our bodies use potassium to keep our body's Ph and water levels in check, and have healthy brain, muscle, and nerve function. Lithium is the only alkali metal that reacts with nitrogen. ![]() Synthesis of these elements took place within the first three minutes of the universe’s existence. Potassium is an edible mineral in foods such as raisins, prunes, beets, beans, turkey, salmon, watermelon, mushroom, beef, cod, spinach, strawberries, dates, and of course bananas. Lithium is believed to be one of only three elements the others are hydrogen and helium produced in significant quantities by the Big Bang. Potassium is an element well known for being in bananas.
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